Even Wal-Mart
To further underline the point I made yesterday about the deteriorating fundamentals for major U.S. corporations, even Wal-Mart is now experiencing problems. That is quite ominous since consumer spending is the least cyclical component of the economy (especially if you exclude the sale of cars, which Wal-Mart doesn't sell).
And Wal-Mart can in fact be expected to be even less cyclical, as it is a low price chains, and during periods of economic distress, low price goods and chains appear relatively more attractive. For such goods and chains, the "substitution effect" of low prices being a higher priority for consumers will counteract the "income effect" of consumers having less money to buy goods for, meaning that they will suffer a lot less or not all or even benefit during slumps. That was why Wal-Mart was the best performing stock of all major companies last year.
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But as this latest announcement illustrates, the income effect is now becoming so great that it overwhelms the substitution effect, at least for Wal-Mart.
And Wal-Mart can in fact be expected to be even less cyclical, as it is a low price chains, and during periods of economic distress, low price goods and chains appear relatively more attractive. For such goods and chains, the "substitution effect" of low prices being a higher priority for consumers will counteract the "income effect" of consumers having less money to buy goods for, meaning that they will suffer a lot less or not all or even benefit during slumps. That was why Wal-Mart was the best performing stock of all major companies last year.
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But as this latest announcement illustrates, the income effect is now becoming so great that it overwhelms the substitution effect, at least for Wal-Mart.
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