Friday, December 01, 2006

It's Not That Bad In Sweden

As usual, when he discusses non-monetary issues, Alan Reynolds latest column was good and interesting.

Except that -with the risk of being regarded as nitpicky- he overestimated just how bad (i.e. socialist) things are in Sweden. He claims, quote:

"Ordinary Swedish workers face a payroll tax of 40 percent, a national and local income tax of at least 50 percent in Stockholm (the rich pay 5 percent more) and a 35 percent value-added tax on everything they buy."

Actually, the payroll tax is "merely" 33%, the general value added tax is "merely" 25% (It is lower on some items like food and news papers, but higher on alcohol, tobacco and gasoline). The marginal income tax for most workers is actually just 31.5% (differes between different Swedish municipalities, generally somewhat lower than that in the Stockholm area and some Southern Swedish areas, but higher in northern Sweden. Workers earning above-average income also pay a 20% extra tax to the central government in Sweden . And workers which is considered particularly well-off, they pay an additional 5% of their income).

While is indeed far too socialist (social democratic), it's not really as bad as Alan Reynold's claim it is.

3 Comments:

Blogger stefankarlsson said...

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6:30 PM  
Blogger stefankarlsson said...

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11:41 PM  
Blogger stefankarlsson said...

Alan, the 7% "pension fee" was originally applied as an extra income tax during a pension reform in the 1990s. However, in the last few years, the Social Democratic government have made more and more of it deductable and now we get a tax reduction equivalent to the entire pension fee.

So, in other words, the payroll tax have never (not in recent years anyway) been higher than 32.7%.

The flat municipal income tax does indeed vary between about 29% to 37%, but the weighted average is only 31.5% because taxes are the lowest in municipalities with the largest population, particularly in the Stockholm area.

11:41 PM  

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